Wednesday, 11 June 2014

OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM



A quality management system for managing risks within the company to assure the protection of its people, assets, reputation and the environment the company operates within.
OH & S-MS has the same elements, and two additional elements that are considered vital to the system, since they ensure the integration of safety into business, as follows:
•          Leadership and commitment
•          Policy and strategic objectives
•          Organization, responsibilities, resources, standards documentation
•          Hazards and effects management
•          Planning and procedures
•          Implementation
•          Audit
•          Management Review

MANAGEMENT LEADERSHIP
•          State the vision and long term direction - High level policies
•            Establish the organization - select the right persons
•            Roles and responsibilities  –  assign each person to defined roles & responsibilities
•            Visible Commitment - Empower via budgetary considerations/authority
•            Leadership by example – no compromise, no distinctions

POLICY AND STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES
    OHS POLICY
•          Companies shall each have a written OHS policy.
     STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES
•          OHS objectives shall be challenging, understood by all and consistently incorporated in policies
Goals and Objectives shall include;
•          Safer and cheaper operations-less incidents, less stoppages, etc.
•            Improved hazard and effect management
•            Improved corporate image and morale
•            Improved bottom line for the business
•            Improved interface management
•          In setting objectives, management shall consider the overall risk levels of its activities and shall identify those critical operations and installations which require a fully documented demonstration that risks have been reduced to as low as reasonably practicable (ALARP).
•          Adequate standards and procedures shall be in place and understood at the appropriate organizational levels.
Preparation, review and distribution of all key reference documentation shall be adequately controlled.
•           List of OHS Standards
•           Procedures and Work Instructions
•           Permit To Work
•           Concurrent Operations
•           Contractor OHS
•           Business Cycle and OHS Planning
•           Controlled Documentation.
•           Emergency response procedures (including medical emergencies) shall be regularly tested.
               
   AUDIT
•          Scheduled audit programme to review and verify the effectiveness of the management system. It should include
•          Audits by auditors independent of the process or facility  studies.
•           Audit Programme
     -   Internal and External audits
     -   External Certification
•           Audit  follow up shall be timely, thorough and auditable

IMPLEMENTATION AND MONITORING
OHS performance targets shall be set to ensure progression towards:
•           The long term goals of no harm to people and no damage to the environment
•            Performance indicators shall be established, monitored and results reported in a way that can be externally verified.
•           All OHS incidents and near misses with significant actual or potential consequences shall be thoroughly investigated and reported.

Management Review
•          Programme (on business plan schedule) of Management.
•          Review of OHS-MS Cases as well as general  OHS issues:
      Objective: Assess suitability and effectiveness of the system.
          -    Yearly review of implementation
          -    3 -Yearly review of Management System


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